Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 162,716,405?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1627164055 x 32543281397 x 4098651985 x 81973
Negative: -1 x -162716405-5 x -32543281-397 x -409865-1985 x -81973


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 162,716,405?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 162,716,405, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 162,716,405
-1 -162,716,405

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 162,716,405.

Example:
1 x 162,716,405 = 162,716,405
and
-1 x -162,716,405 = 162,716,405
Notice both answers equal 162,716,405

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 162,716,405 and divide it by 2:

162,716,405 ÷ 2 = 81,358,202.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 81,358,202.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,716,405
-1 -162,716,405

Now, we try dividing 162,716,405 by 3:

162,716,405 ÷ 3 = 54,238,801.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 54,238,801.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,716,405
-1 -162,716,405

Let's try dividing by 4:

162,716,405 ÷ 4 = 40,679,101.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 40,679,101.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,716,405
-1 162,716,405
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153971,98581,973409,86532,543,281162,716,405
-1-5-397-1,985-81,973-409,865-32,543,281-162,716,405

More Examples

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