Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 163,115?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1631155 x 3262317 x 959519 x 858585 x 191995 x 1717101 x 1615323 x 505
Negative: -1 x -163115-5 x -32623-17 x -9595-19 x -8585-85 x -1919-95 x -1717-101 x -1615-323 x -505


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 163,115?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 163,115, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 163,115
-1 -163,115

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 163,115.

Example:
1 x 163,115 = 163,115
and
-1 x -163,115 = 163,115
Notice both answers equal 163,115

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 163,115 and divide it by 2:

163,115 ÷ 2 = 81,557.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 81,557.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 163,115
-1 -163,115

Now, we try dividing 163,115 by 3:

163,115 ÷ 3 = 54,371.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 54,371.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 163,115
-1 -163,115

Let's try dividing by 4:

163,115 ÷ 4 = 40,778.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 40,778.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 163,115
-1 163,115
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15171985951013235051,6151,7171,9198,5859,59532,623163,115
-1-5-17-19-85-95-101-323-505-1,615-1,717-1,919-8,585-9,595-32,623-163,115

More Examples

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