Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,631,689?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 163168923 x 7094361 x 267491163 x 1403
Negative: -1 x -1631689-23 x -70943-61 x -26749-1163 x -1403


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,631,689?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,631,689, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,631,689
-1 -1,631,689

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,631,689.

Example:
1 x 1,631,689 = 1,631,689
and
-1 x -1,631,689 = 1,631,689
Notice both answers equal 1,631,689

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,631,689 and divide it by 2:

1,631,689 ÷ 2 = 815,844.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 815,844.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,631,689
-1 -1,631,689

Now, we try dividing 1,631,689 by 3:

1,631,689 ÷ 3 = 543,896.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 543,896.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,631,689
-1 -1,631,689

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,631,689 ÷ 4 = 407,922.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 407,922.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,631,689
-1 1,631,689
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123611,1631,40326,74970,9431,631,689
-1-23-61-1,163-1,403-26,749-70,943-1,631,689

More Examples

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