Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 16,330,319?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1633031917 x 96060773 x 2237031241 x 13159
Negative: -1 x -16330319-17 x -960607-73 x -223703-1241 x -13159


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 16,330,319?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 16,330,319, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 16,330,319
-1 -16,330,319

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 16,330,319.

Example:
1 x 16,330,319 = 16,330,319
and
-1 x -16,330,319 = 16,330,319
Notice both answers equal 16,330,319

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 16,330,319 and divide it by 2:

16,330,319 ÷ 2 = 8,165,159.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 8,165,159.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,330,319
-1 -16,330,319

Now, we try dividing 16,330,319 by 3:

16,330,319 ÷ 3 = 5,443,439.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 5,443,439.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,330,319
-1 -16,330,319

Let's try dividing by 4:

16,330,319 ÷ 4 = 4,082,579.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 4,082,579.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,330,319
-1 16,330,319
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117731,24113,159223,703960,60716,330,319
-1-17-73-1,241-13,159-223,703-960,607-16,330,319

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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