Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 164,003,459?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16400345919 x 8631761139 x 11798812641 x 62099
Negative: -1 x -164003459-19 x -8631761-139 x -1179881-2641 x -62099


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 164,003,459?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 164,003,459, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 164,003,459
-1 -164,003,459

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 164,003,459.

Example:
1 x 164,003,459 = 164,003,459
and
-1 x -164,003,459 = 164,003,459
Notice both answers equal 164,003,459

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 164,003,459 and divide it by 2:

164,003,459 ÷ 2 = 82,001,729.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 82,001,729.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,003,459
-1 -164,003,459

Now, we try dividing 164,003,459 by 3:

164,003,459 ÷ 3 = 54,667,819.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 54,667,819.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,003,459
-1 -164,003,459

Let's try dividing by 4:

164,003,459 ÷ 4 = 41,000,864.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,000,864.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,003,459
-1 164,003,459
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1191392,64162,0991,179,8818,631,761164,003,459
-1-19-139-2,641-62,099-1,179,881-8,631,761-164,003,459

More Examples

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