Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 164,337,553?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16433755323 x 714511141 x 4008233529 x 310657943 x 1742717577 x 21689
Negative: -1 x -164337553-23 x -7145111-41 x -4008233-529 x -310657-943 x -174271-7577 x -21689


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 164,337,553?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 164,337,553, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 164,337,553
-1 -164,337,553

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 164,337,553.

Example:
1 x 164,337,553 = 164,337,553
and
-1 x -164,337,553 = 164,337,553
Notice both answers equal 164,337,553

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 164,337,553 and divide it by 2:

164,337,553 ÷ 2 = 82,168,776.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 82,168,776.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,337,553
-1 -164,337,553

Now, we try dividing 164,337,553 by 3:

164,337,553 ÷ 3 = 54,779,184.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 54,779,184.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,337,553
-1 -164,337,553

Let's try dividing by 4:

164,337,553 ÷ 4 = 41,084,388.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,084,388.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 164,337,553
-1 164,337,553
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123415299437,57721,689174,271310,6574,008,2337,145,111164,337,553
-1-23-41-529-943-7,577-21,689-174,271-310,657-4,008,233-7,145,111-164,337,553

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