Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 165,809,173?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16580917331 x 534868337 x 44813291147 x 1445591369 x 1211173907 x 42439
Negative: -1 x -165809173-31 x -5348683-37 x -4481329-1147 x -144559-1369 x -121117-3907 x -42439


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 165,809,173?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 165,809,173, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 165,809,173
-1 -165,809,173

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 165,809,173.

Example:
1 x 165,809,173 = 165,809,173
and
-1 x -165,809,173 = 165,809,173
Notice both answers equal 165,809,173

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 165,809,173 and divide it by 2:

165,809,173 ÷ 2 = 82,904,586.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 82,904,586.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 165,809,173
-1 -165,809,173

Now, we try dividing 165,809,173 by 3:

165,809,173 ÷ 3 = 55,269,724.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,269,724.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 165,809,173
-1 -165,809,173

Let's try dividing by 4:

165,809,173 ÷ 4 = 41,452,293.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,452,293.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 165,809,173
-1 165,809,173
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131371,1471,3693,90742,439121,117144,5594,481,3295,348,683165,809,173
-1-31-37-1,147-1,369-3,907-42,439-121,117-144,559-4,481,329-5,348,683-165,809,173

More Examples

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