Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 166,020,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16602002313 x 12770771107 x 1551589169 x 9823671391 x 1193539181 x 18083
Negative: -1 x -166020023-13 x -12770771-107 x -1551589-169 x -982367-1391 x -119353-9181 x -18083


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 166,020,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 166,020,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 166,020,023
-1 -166,020,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 166,020,023.

Example:
1 x 166,020,023 = 166,020,023
and
-1 x -166,020,023 = 166,020,023
Notice both answers equal 166,020,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 166,020,023 and divide it by 2:

166,020,023 ÷ 2 = 83,010,011.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,010,011.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,020,023
-1 -166,020,023

Now, we try dividing 166,020,023 by 3:

166,020,023 ÷ 3 = 55,340,007.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,340,007.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,020,023
-1 -166,020,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

166,020,023 ÷ 4 = 41,505,005.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,505,005.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,020,023
-1 166,020,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131071691,3919,18118,083119,353982,3671,551,58912,770,771166,020,023
-1-13-107-169-1,391-9,181-18,083-119,353-982,367-1,551,589-12,770,771-166,020,023

More Examples

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