Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 166,145?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1661455 x 332297 x 2373535 x 474747 x 3535101 x 1645235 x 707329 x 505
Negative: -1 x -166145-5 x -33229-7 x -23735-35 x -4747-47 x -3535-101 x -1645-235 x -707-329 x -505


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 166,145?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 166,145, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 166,145
-1 -166,145

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 166,145.

Example:
1 x 166,145 = 166,145
and
-1 x -166,145 = 166,145
Notice both answers equal 166,145

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 166,145 and divide it by 2:

166,145 ÷ 2 = 83,072.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,072.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,145
-1 -166,145

Now, we try dividing 166,145 by 3:

166,145 ÷ 3 = 55,381.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,381.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,145
-1 -166,145

Let's try dividing by 4:

166,145 ÷ 4 = 41,536.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,536.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,145
-1 166,145
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15735471012353295057071,6453,5354,74723,73533,229166,145
-1-5-7-35-47-101-235-329-505-707-1,645-3,535-4,747-23,735-33,229-166,145

More Examples

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