Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 166,160,323?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1661603237 x 2373718949 x 3391027127 x 1308349889 x 1869076223 x 26701
Negative: -1 x -166160323-7 x -23737189-49 x -3391027-127 x -1308349-889 x -186907-6223 x -26701


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 166,160,323?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 166,160,323, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 166,160,323
-1 -166,160,323

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 166,160,323.

Example:
1 x 166,160,323 = 166,160,323
and
-1 x -166,160,323 = 166,160,323
Notice both answers equal 166,160,323

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 166,160,323 and divide it by 2:

166,160,323 ÷ 2 = 83,080,161.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,080,161.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,160,323
-1 -166,160,323

Now, we try dividing 166,160,323 by 3:

166,160,323 ÷ 3 = 55,386,774.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,386,774.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,160,323
-1 -166,160,323

Let's try dividing by 4:

166,160,323 ÷ 4 = 41,540,080.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,540,080.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 166,160,323
-1 166,160,323
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17491278896,22326,701186,9071,308,3493,391,02723,737,189166,160,323
-1-7-49-127-889-6,223-26,701-186,907-1,308,349-3,391,027-23,737,189-166,160,323

More Examples

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