Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 167,671,999?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16767199911 x 15242909113 x 1483823121 x 13857191243 x 13489312263 x 13673
Negative: -1 x -167671999-11 x -15242909-113 x -1483823-121 x -1385719-1243 x -134893-12263 x -13673


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 167,671,999?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 167,671,999, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 167,671,999
-1 -167,671,999

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 167,671,999.

Example:
1 x 167,671,999 = 167,671,999
and
-1 x -167,671,999 = 167,671,999
Notice both answers equal 167,671,999

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 167,671,999 and divide it by 2:

167,671,999 ÷ 2 = 83,835,999.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,835,999.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,671,999
-1 -167,671,999

Now, we try dividing 167,671,999 by 3:

167,671,999 ÷ 3 = 55,890,666.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,890,666.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,671,999
-1 -167,671,999

Let's try dividing by 4:

167,671,999 ÷ 4 = 41,917,999.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,917,999.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,671,999
-1 167,671,999
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111131211,24312,26313,673134,8931,385,7191,483,82315,242,909167,671,999
-1-11-113-121-1,243-12,263-13,673-134,893-1,385,719-1,483,823-15,242,909-167,671,999

More Examples

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