Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 167,763,421?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1677634217 x 23966203149 x 1125929239 x 701939673 x 2492771043 x 1608471673 x 1002774711 x 35611
Negative: -1 x -167763421-7 x -23966203-149 x -1125929-239 x -701939-673 x -249277-1043 x -160847-1673 x -100277-4711 x -35611


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 167,763,421?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 167,763,421, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 167,763,421
-1 -167,763,421

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 167,763,421.

Example:
1 x 167,763,421 = 167,763,421
and
-1 x -167,763,421 = 167,763,421
Notice both answers equal 167,763,421

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 167,763,421 and divide it by 2:

167,763,421 ÷ 2 = 83,881,710.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,881,710.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,763,421
-1 -167,763,421

Now, we try dividing 167,763,421 by 3:

167,763,421 ÷ 3 = 55,921,140.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,921,140.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,763,421
-1 -167,763,421

Let's try dividing by 4:

167,763,421 ÷ 4 = 41,940,855.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,940,855.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,763,421
-1 167,763,421
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171492396731,0431,6734,71135,611100,277160,847249,277701,9391,125,92923,966,203167,763,421
-1-7-149-239-673-1,043-1,673-4,711-35,611-100,277-160,847-249,277-701,939-1,125,929-23,966,203-167,763,421

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