Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 167,772,521?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1677725217 x 2396750349 x 3423929
Negative: -1 x -167772521-7 x -23967503-49 x -3423929


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 167,772,521?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 167,772,521, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 167,772,521
-1 -167,772,521

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 167,772,521.

Example:
1 x 167,772,521 = 167,772,521
and
-1 x -167,772,521 = 167,772,521
Notice both answers equal 167,772,521

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 167,772,521 and divide it by 2:

167,772,521 ÷ 2 = 83,886,260.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 83,886,260.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,772,521
-1 -167,772,521

Now, we try dividing 167,772,521 by 3:

167,772,521 ÷ 3 = 55,924,173.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 55,924,173.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,772,521
-1 -167,772,521

Let's try dividing by 4:

167,772,521 ÷ 4 = 41,943,130.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 41,943,130.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 167,772,521
-1 167,772,521
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17493,423,92923,967,503167,772,521
-1-7-49-3,423,929-23,967,503-167,772,521

More Examples

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