Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,708,421?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 170842111 x 15531113 x 131417143 x 11947169 x 10109919 x 1859
Negative: -1 x -1708421-11 x -155311-13 x -131417-143 x -11947-169 x -10109-919 x -1859


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,708,421?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,708,421, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,708,421
-1 -1,708,421

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,708,421.

Example:
1 x 1,708,421 = 1,708,421
and
-1 x -1,708,421 = 1,708,421
Notice both answers equal 1,708,421

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,708,421 and divide it by 2:

1,708,421 ÷ 2 = 854,210.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 854,210.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,708,421
-1 -1,708,421

Now, we try dividing 1,708,421 by 3:

1,708,421 ÷ 3 = 569,473.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 569,473.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,708,421
-1 -1,708,421

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,708,421 ÷ 4 = 427,105.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 427,105.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,708,421
-1 1,708,421
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131431699191,85910,10911,947131,417155,3111,708,421
-1-11-13-143-169-919-1,859-10,109-11,947-131,417-155,311-1,708,421

More Examples

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