Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 170,905?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1709055 x 341817 x 2441519 x 899535 x 488395 x 1799133 x 1285257 x 665
Negative: -1 x -170905-5 x -34181-7 x -24415-19 x -8995-35 x -4883-95 x -1799-133 x -1285-257 x -665


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 170,905?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 170,905, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 170,905
-1 -170,905

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 170,905.

Example:
1 x 170,905 = 170,905
and
-1 x -170,905 = 170,905
Notice both answers equal 170,905

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 170,905 and divide it by 2:

170,905 ÷ 2 = 85,452.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 85,452.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,905
-1 -170,905

Now, we try dividing 170,905 by 3:

170,905 ÷ 3 = 56,968.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 56,968.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,905
-1 -170,905

Let's try dividing by 4:

170,905 ÷ 4 = 42,726.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 42,726.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,905
-1 170,905
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1571935951332576651,2851,7994,8838,99524,41534,181170,905
-1-5-7-19-35-95-133-257-665-1,285-1,799-4,883-8,995-24,415-34,181-170,905

More Examples

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