Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 171,101,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1711010217 x 2444300313 x 1316161791 x 1880231149 x 11483291043 x 1640471937 x 8833312619 x 13559
Negative: -1 x -171101021-7 x -24443003-13 x -13161617-91 x -1880231-149 x -1148329-1043 x -164047-1937 x -88333-12619 x -13559


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 171,101,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 171,101,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 171,101,021
-1 -171,101,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 171,101,021.

Example:
1 x 171,101,021 = 171,101,021
and
-1 x -171,101,021 = 171,101,021
Notice both answers equal 171,101,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 171,101,021 and divide it by 2:

171,101,021 ÷ 2 = 85,550,510.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 85,550,510.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 171,101,021
-1 -171,101,021

Now, we try dividing 171,101,021 by 3:

171,101,021 ÷ 3 = 57,033,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 57,033,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 171,101,021
-1 -171,101,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

171,101,021 ÷ 4 = 42,775,255.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 42,775,255.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 171,101,021
-1 171,101,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1713911491,0431,93712,61913,55988,333164,0471,148,3291,880,23113,161,61724,443,003171,101,021
-1-7-13-91-149-1,043-1,937-12,619-13,559-88,333-164,047-1,148,329-1,880,231-13,161,617-24,443,003-171,101,021

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