Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 172,130,765?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1721307655 x 34426153101 x 1704265281 x 612565505 x 3408531213 x 1419051405 x 1225136065 x 28381
Negative: -1 x -172130765-5 x -34426153-101 x -1704265-281 x -612565-505 x -340853-1213 x -141905-1405 x -122513-6065 x -28381


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 172,130,765?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 172,130,765, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 172,130,765
-1 -172,130,765

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 172,130,765.

Example:
1 x 172,130,765 = 172,130,765
and
-1 x -172,130,765 = 172,130,765
Notice both answers equal 172,130,765

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 172,130,765 and divide it by 2:

172,130,765 ÷ 2 = 86,065,382.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 86,065,382.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 172,130,765
-1 -172,130,765

Now, we try dividing 172,130,765 by 3:

172,130,765 ÷ 3 = 57,376,921.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 57,376,921.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 172,130,765
-1 -172,130,765

Let's try dividing by 4:

172,130,765 ÷ 4 = 43,032,691.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 43,032,691.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 172,130,765
-1 172,130,765
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151012815051,2131,4056,06528,381122,513141,905340,853612,5651,704,26534,426,153172,130,765
-1-5-101-281-505-1,213-1,405-6,065-28,381-122,513-141,905-340,853-612,565-1,704,265-34,426,153-172,130,765

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