Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 177,331?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1773317 x 2533311 x 1612147 x 377349 x 361977 x 2303329 x 539343 x 517
Negative: -1 x -177331-7 x -25333-11 x -16121-47 x -3773-49 x -3619-77 x -2303-329 x -539-343 x -517


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 177,331?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 177,331, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 177,331
-1 -177,331

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 177,331.

Example:
1 x 177,331 = 177,331
and
-1 x -177,331 = 177,331
Notice both answers equal 177,331

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 177,331 and divide it by 2:

177,331 ÷ 2 = 88,665.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 88,665.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 177,331
-1 -177,331

Now, we try dividing 177,331 by 3:

177,331 ÷ 3 = 59,110.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 59,110.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 177,331
-1 -177,331

Let's try dividing by 4:

177,331 ÷ 4 = 44,332.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 44,332.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 177,331
-1 177,331
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17114749773293435175392,3033,6193,77316,12125,333177,331
-1-7-11-47-49-77-329-343-517-539-2,303-3,619-3,773-16,121-25,333-177,331

More Examples

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