Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 178,872,108?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1788721082 x 894360543 x 596240364 x 447180276 x 2981201812 x 1490600931 x 577006862 x 288503493 x 1923356124 x 1442517186 x 961678372 x 480839
Negative: -1 x -178872108-2 x -89436054-3 x -59624036-4 x -44718027-6 x -29812018-12 x -14906009-31 x -5770068-62 x -2885034-93 x -1923356-124 x -1442517-186 x -961678-372 x -480839


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 178,872,108?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 178,872,108, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 178,872,108
-1 -178,872,108

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 178,872,108.

Example:
1 x 178,872,108 = 178,872,108
and
-1 x -178,872,108 = 178,872,108
Notice both answers equal 178,872,108

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 178,872,108 and divide it by 2:

178,872,108 ÷ 2 = 89,436,054

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 89,436,054 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 89,436,054 178,872,108
-1 -2 -89,436,054 -178,872,108

Now, we try dividing 178,872,108 by 3:

178,872,108 ÷ 3 = 59,624,036

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 59,624,036 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 59,624,036 89,436,054 178,872,108
-1 -2 -3 -59,624,036 -89,436,054 -178,872,108

Let's try dividing by 4:

178,872,108 ÷ 4 = 44,718,027

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 44,718,027 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 44,718,027 59,624,036 89,436,054 178,872,108
-1 -2 -3 -4 -44,718,027 -59,624,036 -89,436,054 178,872,108
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234612316293124186372480,839961,6781,442,5171,923,3562,885,0345,770,06814,906,00929,812,01844,718,02759,624,03689,436,054178,872,108
-1-2-3-4-6-12-31-62-93-124-186-372-480,839-961,678-1,442,517-1,923,356-2,885,034-5,770,068-14,906,009-29,812,018-44,718,027-59,624,036-89,436,054-178,872,108

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