Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 181,685?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1816855 x 363377 x 2595529 x 626535 x 5191145 x 1253179 x 1015203 x 895
Negative: -1 x -181685-5 x -36337-7 x -25955-29 x -6265-35 x -5191-145 x -1253-179 x -1015-203 x -895


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 181,685?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 181,685, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 181,685
-1 -181,685

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 181,685.

Example:
1 x 181,685 = 181,685
and
-1 x -181,685 = 181,685
Notice both answers equal 181,685

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 181,685 and divide it by 2:

181,685 ÷ 2 = 90,842.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 90,842.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 181,685
-1 -181,685

Now, we try dividing 181,685 by 3:

181,685 ÷ 3 = 60,561.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 60,561.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 181,685
-1 -181,685

Let's try dividing by 4:

181,685 ÷ 4 = 45,421.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 45,421.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 181,685
-1 181,685
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15729351451792038951,0151,2535,1916,26525,95536,337181,685
-1-5-7-29-35-145-179-203-895-1,015-1,253-5,191-6,265-25,955-36,337-181,685

More Examples

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