Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 18,213,937?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 182139377 x 260199149 x 371713331 x 550271123 x 162192317 x 7861
Negative: -1 x -18213937-7 x -2601991-49 x -371713-331 x -55027-1123 x -16219-2317 x -7861


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 18,213,937?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 18,213,937, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 18,213,937
-1 -18,213,937

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 18,213,937.

Example:
1 x 18,213,937 = 18,213,937
and
-1 x -18,213,937 = 18,213,937
Notice both answers equal 18,213,937

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 18,213,937 and divide it by 2:

18,213,937 ÷ 2 = 9,106,968.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 9,106,968.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,213,937
-1 -18,213,937

Now, we try dividing 18,213,937 by 3:

18,213,937 ÷ 3 = 6,071,312.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,071,312.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,213,937
-1 -18,213,937

Let's try dividing by 4:

18,213,937 ÷ 4 = 4,553,484.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 4,553,484.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,213,937
-1 18,213,937
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17493311,1232,3177,86116,21955,027371,7132,601,99118,213,937
-1-7-49-331-1,123-2,317-7,861-16,219-55,027-371,713-2,601,991-18,213,937

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