Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 197,040,991?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1970409917 x 2814871331 x 6356161217 x 908023727 x 2710331249 x 1577595089 x 387198743 x 22537
Negative: -1 x -197040991-7 x -28148713-31 x -6356161-217 x -908023-727 x -271033-1249 x -157759-5089 x -38719-8743 x -22537


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 197,040,991?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 197,040,991, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 197,040,991
-1 -197,040,991

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 197,040,991.

Example:
1 x 197,040,991 = 197,040,991
and
-1 x -197,040,991 = 197,040,991
Notice both answers equal 197,040,991

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 197,040,991 and divide it by 2:

197,040,991 ÷ 2 = 98,520,495.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 98,520,495.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,040,991
-1 -197,040,991

Now, we try dividing 197,040,991 by 3:

197,040,991 ÷ 3 = 65,680,330.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 65,680,330.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,040,991
-1 -197,040,991

Let's try dividing by 4:

197,040,991 ÷ 4 = 49,260,247.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 49,260,247.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,040,991
-1 197,040,991
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17312177271,2495,0898,74322,53738,719157,759271,033908,0236,356,16128,148,713197,040,991
-1-7-31-217-727-1,249-5,089-8,743-22,537-38,719-157,759-271,033-908,023-6,356,161-28,148,713-197,040,991

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