Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 197,183?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1971837 x 2816917 x 11599119 x 1657
Negative: -1 x -197183-7 x -28169-17 x -11599-119 x -1657


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 197,183?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 197,183, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 197,183
-1 -197,183

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 197,183.

Example:
1 x 197,183 = 197,183
and
-1 x -197,183 = 197,183
Notice both answers equal 197,183

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 197,183 and divide it by 2:

197,183 ÷ 2 = 98,591.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 98,591.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,183
-1 -197,183

Now, we try dividing 197,183 by 3:

197,183 ÷ 3 = 65,727.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 65,727.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,183
-1 -197,183

Let's try dividing by 4:

197,183 ÷ 4 = 49,295.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 49,295.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,183
-1 197,183
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17171191,65711,59928,169197,183
-1-7-17-119-1,657-11,599-28,169-197,183

More Examples

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