Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 197,315?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1973155 x 3946319 x 1038531 x 636567 x 294595 x 2077155 x 1273335 x 589
Negative: -1 x -197315-5 x -39463-19 x -10385-31 x -6365-67 x -2945-95 x -2077-155 x -1273-335 x -589


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 197,315?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 197,315, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 197,315
-1 -197,315

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 197,315.

Example:
1 x 197,315 = 197,315
and
-1 x -197,315 = 197,315
Notice both answers equal 197,315

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 197,315 and divide it by 2:

197,315 ÷ 2 = 98,657.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 98,657.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,315
-1 -197,315

Now, we try dividing 197,315 by 3:

197,315 ÷ 3 = 65,771.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 65,771.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,315
-1 -197,315

Let's try dividing by 4:

197,315 ÷ 4 = 49,328.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 49,328.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 197,315
-1 197,315
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15193167951553355891,2732,0772,9456,36510,38539,463197,315
-1-5-19-31-67-95-155-335-589-1,273-2,077-2,945-6,365-10,385-39,463-197,315

More Examples

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