Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 201,131,165?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2011311655 x 4022623317 x 1183124585 x 2366249967 x 2079952447 x 821954835 x 4159912235 x 16439
Negative: -1 x -201131165-5 x -40226233-17 x -11831245-85 x -2366249-967 x -207995-2447 x -82195-4835 x -41599-12235 x -16439


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 201,131,165?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 201,131,165, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 201,131,165
-1 -201,131,165

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 201,131,165.

Example:
1 x 201,131,165 = 201,131,165
and
-1 x -201,131,165 = 201,131,165
Notice both answers equal 201,131,165

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 201,131,165 and divide it by 2:

201,131,165 ÷ 2 = 100,565,582.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 100,565,582.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,131,165
-1 -201,131,165

Now, we try dividing 201,131,165 by 3:

201,131,165 ÷ 3 = 67,043,721.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 67,043,721.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,131,165
-1 -201,131,165

Let's try dividing by 4:

201,131,165 ÷ 4 = 50,282,791.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 50,282,791.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,131,165
-1 201,131,165
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1517859672,4474,83512,23516,43941,59982,195207,9952,366,24911,831,24540,226,233201,131,165
-1-5-17-85-967-2,447-4,835-12,235-16,439-41,599-82,195-207,995-2,366,249-11,831,245-40,226,233-201,131,165

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