Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,123,957?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 201239577 x 287485143 x 46799949 x 410693301 x 668572107 x 9551
Negative: -1 x -20123957-7 x -2874851-43 x -467999-49 x -410693-301 x -66857-2107 x -9551


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,123,957?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,123,957, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,123,957
-1 -20,123,957

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,123,957.

Example:
1 x 20,123,957 = 20,123,957
and
-1 x -20,123,957 = 20,123,957
Notice both answers equal 20,123,957

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,123,957 and divide it by 2:

20,123,957 ÷ 2 = 10,061,978.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,061,978.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,123,957
-1 -20,123,957

Now, we try dividing 20,123,957 by 3:

20,123,957 ÷ 3 = 6,707,985.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,707,985.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,123,957
-1 -20,123,957

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,123,957 ÷ 4 = 5,030,989.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,030,989.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,123,957
-1 20,123,957
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1743493012,1079,55166,857410,693467,9992,874,85120,123,957
-1-7-43-49-301-2,107-9,551-66,857-410,693-467,999-2,874,851-20,123,957

More Examples

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