Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 201,357,013?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 20135701311 x 1830518313 x 15489001143 x 1408091281 x 7165733091 x 651433653 x 551215011 x 40183
Negative: -1 x -201357013-11 x -18305183-13 x -15489001-143 x -1408091-281 x -716573-3091 x -65143-3653 x -55121-5011 x -40183


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 201,357,013?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 201,357,013, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 201,357,013
-1 -201,357,013

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 201,357,013.

Example:
1 x 201,357,013 = 201,357,013
and
-1 x -201,357,013 = 201,357,013
Notice both answers equal 201,357,013

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 201,357,013 and divide it by 2:

201,357,013 ÷ 2 = 100,678,506.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 100,678,506.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,357,013
-1 -201,357,013

Now, we try dividing 201,357,013 by 3:

201,357,013 ÷ 3 = 67,119,004.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 67,119,004.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,357,013
-1 -201,357,013

Let's try dividing by 4:

201,357,013 ÷ 4 = 50,339,253.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 50,339,253.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 201,357,013
-1 201,357,013
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131432813,0913,6535,01140,18355,12165,143716,5731,408,09115,489,00118,305,183201,357,013
-1-11-13-143-281-3,091-3,653-5,011-40,183-55,121-65,143-716,573-1,408,091-15,489,001-18,305,183-201,357,013

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