Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,170,365?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 201703653 x 67234555 x 403407315 x 134469137 x 545145111 x 181715185 x 109029555 x 36343
Negative: -1 x -20170365-3 x -6723455-5 x -4034073-15 x -1344691-37 x -545145-111 x -181715-185 x -109029-555 x -36343


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,170,365?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,170,365, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,170,365
-1 -20,170,365

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,170,365.

Example:
1 x 20,170,365 = 20,170,365
and
-1 x -20,170,365 = 20,170,365
Notice both answers equal 20,170,365

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,170,365 and divide it by 2:

20,170,365 ÷ 2 = 10,085,182.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,085,182.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,170,365
-1 -20,170,365

Now, we try dividing 20,170,365 by 3:

20,170,365 ÷ 3 = 6,723,455

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,723,455 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 6,723,455 20,170,365
-1 -3 -6,723,455 -20,170,365

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,170,365 ÷ 4 = 5,042,591.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,042,591.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 6,723,455 20,170,365
-1 -3 -6,723,455 20,170,365
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

135153711118555536,343109,029181,715545,1451,344,6914,034,0736,723,45520,170,365
-1-3-5-15-37-111-185-555-36,343-109,029-181,715-545,145-1,344,691-4,034,073-6,723,455-20,170,365

More Examples

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