Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,202,139?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 20202139151 x 133789337 x 59947397 x 50887
Negative: -1 x -20202139-151 x -133789-337 x -59947-397 x -50887


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,202,139?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,202,139, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,202,139
-1 -20,202,139

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,202,139.

Example:
1 x 20,202,139 = 20,202,139
and
-1 x -20,202,139 = 20,202,139
Notice both answers equal 20,202,139

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,202,139 and divide it by 2:

20,202,139 ÷ 2 = 10,101,069.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,101,069.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,202,139
-1 -20,202,139

Now, we try dividing 20,202,139 by 3:

20,202,139 ÷ 3 = 6,734,046.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,734,046.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,202,139
-1 -20,202,139

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,202,139 ÷ 4 = 5,050,534.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,050,534.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,202,139
-1 20,202,139
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

115133739750,88759,947133,78920,202,139
-1-151-337-397-50,887-59,947-133,789-20,202,139

More Examples

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