Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 202,123,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 20212312119 x 1063805967 x 30167631273 x 158777
Negative: -1 x -202123121-19 x -10638059-67 x -3016763-1273 x -158777


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 202,123,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 202,123,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 202,123,121
-1 -202,123,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 202,123,121.

Example:
1 x 202,123,121 = 202,123,121
and
-1 x -202,123,121 = 202,123,121
Notice both answers equal 202,123,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 202,123,121 and divide it by 2:

202,123,121 ÷ 2 = 101,061,560.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 101,061,560.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,123,121
-1 -202,123,121

Now, we try dividing 202,123,121 by 3:

202,123,121 ÷ 3 = 67,374,373.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 67,374,373.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,123,121
-1 -202,123,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

202,123,121 ÷ 4 = 50,530,780.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 50,530,780.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,123,121
-1 202,123,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

119671,273158,7773,016,76310,638,059202,123,121
-1-19-67-1,273-158,777-3,016,763-10,638,059-202,123,121

More Examples

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