Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 202,545,317?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 20254531713 x 15580409169 x 1198493241 x 8404373133 x 646494973 x 40729
Negative: -1 x -202545317-13 x -15580409-169 x -1198493-241 x -840437-3133 x -64649-4973 x -40729


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 202,545,317?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 202,545,317, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 202,545,317
-1 -202,545,317

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 202,545,317.

Example:
1 x 202,545,317 = 202,545,317
and
-1 x -202,545,317 = 202,545,317
Notice both answers equal 202,545,317

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 202,545,317 and divide it by 2:

202,545,317 ÷ 2 = 101,272,658.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 101,272,658.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,545,317
-1 -202,545,317

Now, we try dividing 202,545,317 by 3:

202,545,317 ÷ 3 = 67,515,105.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 67,515,105.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,545,317
-1 -202,545,317

Let's try dividing by 4:

202,545,317 ÷ 4 = 50,636,329.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 50,636,329.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 202,545,317
-1 202,545,317
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131692413,1334,97340,72964,649840,4371,198,49315,580,409202,545,317
-1-13-169-241-3,133-4,973-40,729-64,649-840,437-1,198,493-15,580,409-202,545,317

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