Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,397,235?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 203972355 x 407944771 x 287285355 x 57457
Negative: -1 x -20397235-5 x -4079447-71 x -287285-355 x -57457


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,397,235?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,397,235, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,397,235
-1 -20,397,235

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,397,235.

Example:
1 x 20,397,235 = 20,397,235
and
-1 x -20,397,235 = 20,397,235
Notice both answers equal 20,397,235

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,397,235 and divide it by 2:

20,397,235 ÷ 2 = 10,198,617.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,198,617.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,397,235
-1 -20,397,235

Now, we try dividing 20,397,235 by 3:

20,397,235 ÷ 3 = 6,799,078.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,799,078.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,397,235
-1 -20,397,235

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,397,235 ÷ 4 = 5,099,308.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,099,308.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,397,235
-1 20,397,235
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157135557,457287,2854,079,44720,397,235
-1-5-71-355-57,457-287,285-4,079,447-20,397,235

More Examples

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