Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,502,205?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 205022055 x 410044159 x 347495295 x 69499
Negative: -1 x -20502205-5 x -4100441-59 x -347495-295 x -69499


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,502,205?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,502,205, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,502,205
-1 -20,502,205

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,502,205.

Example:
1 x 20,502,205 = 20,502,205
and
-1 x -20,502,205 = 20,502,205
Notice both answers equal 20,502,205

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,502,205 and divide it by 2:

20,502,205 ÷ 2 = 10,251,102.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,251,102.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,502,205
-1 -20,502,205

Now, we try dividing 20,502,205 by 3:

20,502,205 ÷ 3 = 6,834,068.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,834,068.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,502,205
-1 -20,502,205

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,502,205 ÷ 4 = 5,125,551.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,125,551.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,502,205
-1 20,502,205
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

155929569,499347,4954,100,44120,502,205
-1-5-59-295-69,499-347,495-4,100,441-20,502,205

More Examples

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