Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,504,515?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 205045155 x 410090319 x 107918595 x 215837101 x 203015505 x 406031919 x 106852137 x 9595
Negative: -1 x -20504515-5 x -4100903-19 x -1079185-95 x -215837-101 x -203015-505 x -40603-1919 x -10685-2137 x -9595


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,504,515?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,504,515, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,504,515
-1 -20,504,515

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,504,515.

Example:
1 x 20,504,515 = 20,504,515
and
-1 x -20,504,515 = 20,504,515
Notice both answers equal 20,504,515

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,504,515 and divide it by 2:

20,504,515 ÷ 2 = 10,252,257.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,252,257.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,504,515
-1 -20,504,515

Now, we try dividing 20,504,515 by 3:

20,504,515 ÷ 3 = 6,834,838.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,834,838.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,504,515
-1 -20,504,515

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,504,515 ÷ 4 = 5,126,128.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,126,128.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,504,515
-1 20,504,515
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1519951015051,9192,1379,59510,68540,603203,015215,8371,079,1854,100,90320,504,515
-1-5-19-95-101-505-1,919-2,137-9,595-10,685-40,603-203,015-215,837-1,079,185-4,100,903-20,504,515

More Examples

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