Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,513,441?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2051344113 x 157795717 x 1206673221 x 92821
Negative: -1 x -20513441-13 x -1577957-17 x -1206673-221 x -92821


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,513,441?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,513,441, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,513,441
-1 -20,513,441

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,513,441.

Example:
1 x 20,513,441 = 20,513,441
and
-1 x -20,513,441 = 20,513,441
Notice both answers equal 20,513,441

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,513,441 and divide it by 2:

20,513,441 ÷ 2 = 10,256,720.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,256,720.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,513,441
-1 -20,513,441

Now, we try dividing 20,513,441 by 3:

20,513,441 ÷ 3 = 6,837,813.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,837,813.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,513,441
-1 -20,513,441

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,513,441 ÷ 4 = 5,128,360.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,128,360.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,513,441
-1 20,513,441
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131722192,8211,206,6731,577,95720,513,441
-1-13-17-221-92,821-1,206,673-1,577,957-20,513,441

More Examples

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