Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 206,360,182?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2063601822 x 1031800917 x 2948002614 x 1474001343 x 479907486 x 2399537301 x 685582602 x 342791
Negative: -1 x -206360182-2 x -103180091-7 x -29480026-14 x -14740013-43 x -4799074-86 x -2399537-301 x -685582-602 x -342791


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 206,360,182?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 206,360,182, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 206,360,182
-1 -206,360,182

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 206,360,182.

Example:
1 x 206,360,182 = 206,360,182
and
-1 x -206,360,182 = 206,360,182
Notice both answers equal 206,360,182

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 206,360,182 and divide it by 2:

206,360,182 ÷ 2 = 103,180,091

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 103,180,091 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 103,180,091 206,360,182
-1 -2 -103,180,091 -206,360,182

Now, we try dividing 206,360,182 by 3:

206,360,182 ÷ 3 = 68,786,727.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 68,786,727.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 103,180,091 206,360,182
-1 -2 -103,180,091 -206,360,182

Let's try dividing by 4:

206,360,182 ÷ 4 = 51,590,045.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 51,590,045.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 103,180,091 206,360,182
-1 -2 -103,180,091 206,360,182
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

127144386301602342,791685,5822,399,5374,799,07414,740,01329,480,026103,180,091206,360,182
-1-2-7-14-43-86-301-602-342,791-685,582-2,399,537-4,799,074-14,740,013-29,480,026-103,180,091-206,360,182

More Examples

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