Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 206,503,003?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2065030037 x 2950042949 x 421434771 x 2908493497 x 4154993479 x 59357
Negative: -1 x -206503003-7 x -29500429-49 x -4214347-71 x -2908493-497 x -415499-3479 x -59357


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 206,503,003?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 206,503,003, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 206,503,003
-1 -206,503,003

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 206,503,003.

Example:
1 x 206,503,003 = 206,503,003
and
-1 x -206,503,003 = 206,503,003
Notice both answers equal 206,503,003

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 206,503,003 and divide it by 2:

206,503,003 ÷ 2 = 103,251,501.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 103,251,501.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 206,503,003
-1 -206,503,003

Now, we try dividing 206,503,003 by 3:

206,503,003 ÷ 3 = 68,834,334.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 68,834,334.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 206,503,003
-1 -206,503,003

Let's try dividing by 4:

206,503,003 ÷ 4 = 51,625,750.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 51,625,750.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 206,503,003
-1 206,503,003
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1749714973,47959,357415,4992,908,4934,214,34729,500,429206,503,003
-1-7-49-71-497-3,479-59,357-415,499-2,908,493-4,214,347-29,500,429-206,503,003

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