Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,694,961?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 206949617 x 2956423919 x 225193217 x 6433
Negative: -1 x -20694961-7 x -2956423-919 x -22519-3217 x -6433


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,694,961?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,694,961, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,694,961
-1 -20,694,961

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,694,961.

Example:
1 x 20,694,961 = 20,694,961
and
-1 x -20,694,961 = 20,694,961
Notice both answers equal 20,694,961

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,694,961 and divide it by 2:

20,694,961 ÷ 2 = 10,347,480.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,347,480.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,694,961
-1 -20,694,961

Now, we try dividing 20,694,961 by 3:

20,694,961 ÷ 3 = 6,898,320.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,898,320.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,694,961
-1 -20,694,961

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,694,961 ÷ 4 = 5,173,740.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,173,740.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,694,961
-1 20,694,961
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

179193,2176,43322,5192,956,42320,694,961
-1-7-919-3,217-6,433-22,519-2,956,423-20,694,961

More Examples

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