Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,742,215?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 207422155 x 414844313 x 159555565 x 319111169 x 122735845 x 24547
Negative: -1 x -20742215-5 x -4148443-13 x -1595555-65 x -319111-169 x -122735-845 x -24547


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,742,215?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,742,215, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,742,215
-1 -20,742,215

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,742,215.

Example:
1 x 20,742,215 = 20,742,215
and
-1 x -20,742,215 = 20,742,215
Notice both answers equal 20,742,215

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,742,215 and divide it by 2:

20,742,215 ÷ 2 = 10,371,107.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,371,107.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,742,215
-1 -20,742,215

Now, we try dividing 20,742,215 by 3:

20,742,215 ÷ 3 = 6,914,071.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,914,071.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,742,215
-1 -20,742,215

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,742,215 ÷ 4 = 5,185,553.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,185,553.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,742,215
-1 20,742,215
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15136516984524,547122,735319,1111,595,5554,148,44320,742,215
-1-5-13-65-169-845-24,547-122,735-319,111-1,595,555-4,148,443-20,742,215

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