Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 20,894,153?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 208941537 x 29848791171 x 178432549 x 8197
Negative: -1 x -20894153-7 x -2984879-1171 x -17843-2549 x -8197


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 20,894,153?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 20,894,153, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 20,894,153
-1 -20,894,153

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 20,894,153.

Example:
1 x 20,894,153 = 20,894,153
and
-1 x -20,894,153 = 20,894,153
Notice both answers equal 20,894,153

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 20,894,153 and divide it by 2:

20,894,153 ÷ 2 = 10,447,076.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,447,076.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,894,153
-1 -20,894,153

Now, we try dividing 20,894,153 by 3:

20,894,153 ÷ 3 = 6,964,717.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,964,717.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,894,153
-1 -20,894,153

Let's try dividing by 4:

20,894,153 ÷ 4 = 5,223,538.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,223,538.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 20,894,153
-1 20,894,153
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171,1712,5498,19717,8432,984,87920,894,153
-1-7-1,171-2,549-8,197-17,843-2,984,879-20,894,153

More Examples

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