Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,020,795?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 210207955 x 420415929 x 724855145 x 144971841 x 249954205 x 4999
Negative: -1 x -21020795-5 x -4204159-29 x -724855-145 x -144971-841 x -24995-4205 x -4999


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,020,795?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,020,795, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,020,795
-1 -21,020,795

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,020,795.

Example:
1 x 21,020,795 = 21,020,795
and
-1 x -21,020,795 = 21,020,795
Notice both answers equal 21,020,795

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,020,795 and divide it by 2:

21,020,795 ÷ 2 = 10,510,397.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,510,397.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,020,795
-1 -21,020,795

Now, we try dividing 21,020,795 by 3:

21,020,795 ÷ 3 = 7,006,931.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,006,931.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,020,795
-1 -21,020,795

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,020,795 ÷ 4 = 5,255,198.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,255,198.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,020,795
-1 21,020,795
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15291458414,2054,99924,995144,971724,8554,204,15921,020,795
-1-5-29-145-841-4,205-4,999-24,995-144,971-724,855-4,204,159-21,020,795

More Examples

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