Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 210,313,319?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 21031331989 x 2363071701 x 3000193371 x 62389
Negative: -1 x -210313319-89 x -2363071-701 x -300019-3371 x -62389


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 210,313,319?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 210,313,319, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 210,313,319
-1 -210,313,319

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 210,313,319.

Example:
1 x 210,313,319 = 210,313,319
and
-1 x -210,313,319 = 210,313,319
Notice both answers equal 210,313,319

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 210,313,319 and divide it by 2:

210,313,319 ÷ 2 = 105,156,659.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 105,156,659.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 210,313,319
-1 -210,313,319

Now, we try dividing 210,313,319 by 3:

210,313,319 ÷ 3 = 70,104,439.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 70,104,439.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 210,313,319
-1 -210,313,319

Let's try dividing by 4:

210,313,319 ÷ 4 = 52,578,329.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 52,578,329.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 210,313,319
-1 210,313,319
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1897013,37162,389300,0192,363,071210,313,319
-1-89-701-3,371-62,389-300,019-2,363,071-210,313,319

More Examples

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