Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 211,374?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2113742 x 1056873 x 704586 x 352299 x 2348618 x 11743
Negative: -1 x -211374-2 x -105687-3 x -70458-6 x -35229-9 x -23486-18 x -11743


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 211,374?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 211,374, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 211,374
-1 -211,374

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 211,374.

Example:
1 x 211,374 = 211,374
and
-1 x -211,374 = 211,374
Notice both answers equal 211,374

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 211,374 and divide it by 2:

211,374 ÷ 2 = 105,687

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 105,687 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 105,687 211,374
-1 -2 -105,687 -211,374

Now, we try dividing 211,374 by 3:

211,374 ÷ 3 = 70,458

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 70,458 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 70,458 105,687 211,374
-1 -2 -3 -70,458 -105,687 -211,374

Let's try dividing by 4:

211,374 ÷ 4 = 52,843.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 52,843.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 70,458 105,687 211,374
-1 -2 -3 -70,458 -105,687 211,374
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123691811,74323,48635,22970,458105,687211,374
-1-2-3-6-9-18-11,743-23,486-35,229-70,458-105,687-211,374

More Examples

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