Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,157,175?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 211571755 x 423143513 x 162747525 x 84628765 x 325495325 x 65099
Negative: -1 x -21157175-5 x -4231435-13 x -1627475-25 x -846287-65 x -325495-325 x -65099


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,157,175?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,157,175, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,157,175
-1 -21,157,175

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,157,175.

Example:
1 x 21,157,175 = 21,157,175
and
-1 x -21,157,175 = 21,157,175
Notice both answers equal 21,157,175

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,157,175 and divide it by 2:

21,157,175 ÷ 2 = 10,578,587.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,578,587.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,157,175
-1 -21,157,175

Now, we try dividing 21,157,175 by 3:

21,157,175 ÷ 3 = 7,052,391.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,052,391.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,157,175
-1 -21,157,175

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,157,175 ÷ 4 = 5,289,293.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,289,293.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,157,175
-1 21,157,175
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1513256532565,099325,495846,2871,627,4754,231,43521,157,175
-1-5-13-25-65-325-65,099-325,495-846,287-1,627,475-4,231,435-21,157,175

More Examples

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