Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 212,120,999?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 21212099953 x 4002283281 x 75487914243 x 14893
Negative: -1 x -212120999-53 x -4002283-281 x -754879-14243 x -14893


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 212,120,999?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 212,120,999, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 212,120,999
-1 -212,120,999

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 212,120,999.

Example:
1 x 212,120,999 = 212,120,999
and
-1 x -212,120,999 = 212,120,999
Notice both answers equal 212,120,999

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 212,120,999 and divide it by 2:

212,120,999 ÷ 2 = 106,060,499.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 106,060,499.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,120,999
-1 -212,120,999

Now, we try dividing 212,120,999 by 3:

212,120,999 ÷ 3 = 70,706,999.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 70,706,999.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,120,999
-1 -212,120,999

Let's try dividing by 4:

212,120,999 ÷ 4 = 53,030,249.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 53,030,249.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,120,999
-1 212,120,999
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15328114,24314,893754,8794,002,283212,120,999
-1-53-281-14,243-14,893-754,879-4,002,283-212,120,999

More Examples

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