Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,224,497?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 212244977 x 303207149 x 433153343 x 61879
Negative: -1 x -21224497-7 x -3032071-49 x -433153-343 x -61879


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,224,497?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,224,497, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,224,497
-1 -21,224,497

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,224,497.

Example:
1 x 21,224,497 = 21,224,497
and
-1 x -21,224,497 = 21,224,497
Notice both answers equal 21,224,497

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,224,497 and divide it by 2:

21,224,497 ÷ 2 = 10,612,248.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,612,248.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,224,497
-1 -21,224,497

Now, we try dividing 21,224,497 by 3:

21,224,497 ÷ 3 = 7,074,832.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,074,832.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,224,497
-1 -21,224,497

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,224,497 ÷ 4 = 5,306,124.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,306,124.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,224,497
-1 21,224,497
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

174934361,879433,1533,032,07121,224,497
-1-7-49-343-61,879-433,153-3,032,071-21,224,497

More Examples

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