Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 212,310,133?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2123101337 x 30330019137 x 1549709269 x 789257823 x 257971959 x 2213871883 x 1127515761 x 36853
Negative: -1 x -212310133-7 x -30330019-137 x -1549709-269 x -789257-823 x -257971-959 x -221387-1883 x -112751-5761 x -36853


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 212,310,133?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 212,310,133, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 212,310,133
-1 -212,310,133

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 212,310,133.

Example:
1 x 212,310,133 = 212,310,133
and
-1 x -212,310,133 = 212,310,133
Notice both answers equal 212,310,133

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 212,310,133 and divide it by 2:

212,310,133 ÷ 2 = 106,155,066.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 106,155,066.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,310,133
-1 -212,310,133

Now, we try dividing 212,310,133 by 3:

212,310,133 ÷ 3 = 70,770,044.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 70,770,044.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,310,133
-1 -212,310,133

Let's try dividing by 4:

212,310,133 ÷ 4 = 53,077,533.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 53,077,533.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 212,310,133
-1 212,310,133
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171372698239591,8835,76136,853112,751221,387257,971789,2571,549,70930,330,019212,310,133
-1-7-137-269-823-959-1,883-5,761-36,853-112,751-221,387-257,971-789,257-1,549,709-30,330,019-212,310,133

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