Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,233,443?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 212334437 x 303334911 x 193031343 x 49380153 x 40063177 x 275759121 x 175483301 x 70543371 x 57233473 x 44891583 x 36421847 x 250691331 x 159532279 x 93173311 x 64134081 x 5203
Negative: -1 x -21233443-7 x -3033349-11 x -1930313-43 x -493801-53 x -400631-77 x -275759-121 x -175483-301 x -70543-371 x -57233-473 x -44891-583 x -36421-847 x -25069-1331 x -15953-2279 x -9317-3311 x -6413-4081 x -5203


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,233,443?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,233,443, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,233,443
-1 -21,233,443

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,233,443.

Example:
1 x 21,233,443 = 21,233,443
and
-1 x -21,233,443 = 21,233,443
Notice both answers equal 21,233,443

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,233,443 and divide it by 2:

21,233,443 ÷ 2 = 10,616,721.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,616,721.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,233,443
-1 -21,233,443

Now, we try dividing 21,233,443 by 3:

21,233,443 ÷ 3 = 7,077,814.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,077,814.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,233,443
-1 -21,233,443

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,233,443 ÷ 4 = 5,308,360.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,308,360.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,233,443
-1 21,233,443
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17114353771213013714735838471,3312,2793,3114,0815,2036,4139,31715,95325,06936,42144,89157,23370,543175,483275,759400,631493,8011,930,3133,033,34921,233,443
-1-7-11-43-53-77-121-301-371-473-583-847-1,331-2,279-3,311-4,081-5,203-6,413-9,317-15,953-25,069-36,421-44,891-57,233-70,543-175,483-275,759-400,631-493,801-1,930,313-3,033,349-21,233,443

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