Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,234,025?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 212340255 x 424680525 x 849361229 x 927251145 x 185453709 x 5725
Negative: -1 x -21234025-5 x -4246805-25 x -849361-229 x -92725-1145 x -18545-3709 x -5725


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,234,025?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,234,025, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,234,025
-1 -21,234,025

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,234,025.

Example:
1 x 21,234,025 = 21,234,025
and
-1 x -21,234,025 = 21,234,025
Notice both answers equal 21,234,025

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,234,025 and divide it by 2:

21,234,025 ÷ 2 = 10,617,012.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,617,012.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,234,025
-1 -21,234,025

Now, we try dividing 21,234,025 by 3:

21,234,025 ÷ 3 = 7,078,008.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,078,008.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,234,025
-1 -21,234,025

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,234,025 ÷ 4 = 5,308,506.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,308,506.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,234,025
-1 21,234,025
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15252291,1453,7095,72518,54592,725849,3614,246,80521,234,025
-1-5-25-229-1,145-3,709-5,725-18,545-92,725-849,361-4,246,805-21,234,025

More Examples

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