Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,310,025?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 213100255 x 426200511 x 193727525 x 85240155 x 387455275 x 77491
Negative: -1 x -21310025-5 x -4262005-11 x -1937275-25 x -852401-55 x -387455-275 x -77491


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,310,025?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,310,025, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,310,025
-1 -21,310,025

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,310,025.

Example:
1 x 21,310,025 = 21,310,025
and
-1 x -21,310,025 = 21,310,025
Notice both answers equal 21,310,025

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,310,025 and divide it by 2:

21,310,025 ÷ 2 = 10,655,012.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,655,012.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,310,025
-1 -21,310,025

Now, we try dividing 21,310,025 by 3:

21,310,025 ÷ 3 = 7,103,341.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,103,341.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,310,025
-1 -21,310,025

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,310,025 ÷ 4 = 5,327,506.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,327,506.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,310,025
-1 21,310,025
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1511255527577,491387,455852,4011,937,2754,262,00521,310,025
-1-5-11-25-55-275-77,491-387,455-852,401-1,937,275-4,262,005-21,310,025

More Examples

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